Preferensi gaya belajar perseptual siswa sekolah menengah pertama
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17509/jpp.v20i2.22123Keywords:
gaya belajar, gaya belajar perseptual, siswa eflAbstract
Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui preferensi gaya atau tipe belajar siswa pada sekolah menengah pertama, dan untuk melihat apakah ada perbedaan antara preferensi gaya belajar siswa laki-laki dan perempuan. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 27 siswa SMP, 12 siswa perempuan dan 15 siswa laki-laki. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif yang menggunakan Kuesioner Perceptual Learning oleh Reid (1987) sebagai instrumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa gaya belajar yang disukai siswa adalah gaya belajar kelompok, sedangkan gaya belajar yang paling tidak disukai adalah gaya belajar individu, disimpulkan bahwa murid laki-laki dan perempuan memang berbeda secara unik dalam preferensi mereka pada gaya belajar.
References
Aries, E. (1976). Interaction patterns and themes of male, female, and mixed groups. Small Group Behavior, 7(1), 7–18. https://doi.org/10.1177/104649647600700102
Atman, K. S. (1988). Psychological type elements and goal accomplishment style: Implications for distance education. American Journal of Distance Education, 2(3), 36–44. https://doi.org/10.1080/08923648809526634
Babich, A. M., Burdine, P., Albright, L., & Randol, P. I. (1976). Center for Information Teaching Experiences (CITE) learning styles instrument. Murdoch Teachers Center.
Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of language learning and teaching (5th ed.). Pearson Education.
Claxton, C. S., & Ralston, Y. (1978). Learning styles: Their impact on teaching and administration. American Association for Higher Education.
Dunn, R. S., & Dunn, K. (1992). Teaching elementary students through their individual learning styles: Practical approaches for grades 3–6. Allyn and Bacon.
Ehrmann, M., & Leaver, B. L. (2003). Cognitive styles in the service of language learning. System, 31(3), 393–415. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0346-251X(03)00050-2
Farzaneh, N., & Nejadansari, D. (2014). Students’ attitude towards using cooperative learning for teaching reading comprehension. Theory and Practice in Language Studies, 4(2), 287–292.
Fox, T. (1990). Gender interest in reading and writing. Ablex.
Gilakjani, A. P. (2012). Visual, auditory, kinesthetic learning styles and their impacts on English language teaching. Journal of Studies in Education, 2(1), 104–113. https://doi.org/10.5296/jse.v2i1.1007
Griffith, C. (Ed.). (2008). Lessons from good language learners. Cambridge University Press.
Hudson, L. (1966). Contrary imaginations. Penguin.
Kagan, J. (1965). Impulsive and reflective children: Significance of conceptual tempo. In J. D. Krumholtz (Ed.), Learning and the educational process (pp. 133–161). Rand McNally.
Karthigeyan, K., & Nirmala, K. (2013). Learning style preference of English language learners. Educationia Confab, 2(1), 134–140.
Kirby, J. (1988). Style, strategy, and skills in reading. In R. R. Schmeck (Ed.), Learning strategies and learning styles (pp. 229–274). Plenum Press.
Kogan, N. (1971). Educational implications of cognitive styles. In G. S. Lesser (Ed.), Psychology and educational practice (pp. 242–292). Scott, Foresman & Company.
Kogan, N., & Wallach, M. A. (1964). Risk-taking: A study in cognition and personality. Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
Kothari, C. R. (2004). Research methodology: Methods and techniques (2nd rev. ed.). New Age International Publishers.
Leet-Pellegrini, H. (1980). Conversational dominance as a function of gender and expertise. In H. Giles, W. Robinson, & P. Smith (Eds.), Language: Social psychological perspectives (pp. 241–254). Pergamon.
Lowenfeld, V. (1945). Tests for visual and haptical aptitudes. American Journal of Psychology, 58, 100–112.
Marcus, L. (1999). A comparison of selected male and female students’ learning styles. Oxford University Press.
Natsir, Y., Yusuf, Y. Q., & Huri, A. D. (2016). The male and female EFL students’ language learning styles. Proceedings of English Education International Conference, 1, 66–73.
Nel, C. (2008). Learning style and good language learners. In C. Griffith (Ed.), Lessons from good language learners (pp. 49–60). Cambridge University Press.
Oblacik, N., & Akbarov, A. (2012). Students preferences on perceptual learning style. Acta Didactica Napocensia, 5(5), 31–42.
Oflaz, M., & Turunc, T. (2012). The effect of learning styles on group work activities. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 46, 1333–1338.
Oxford, R. L. (1993). Style analysis survey (SAS). University of Alabama.
Pask, G. (1972). A fresh look at cognition and the individual. International Journal of Man-Machine Studies, 4, 211–216.
Peters, A. M. (1977). Language learning strategies: Does the whole equal the sum of the parts? Language, 53, 560–573.
Reid, J. (1987). The learning style preferences of ESL students. TESOL Quarterly, 21(1), 87–111.
Richardson, A. (1977). Verbalizer-visualizer: A cognitive style dimension. Journal of Mental Imagery, 1(1), 109–126.
Sadeghi, M. R. (2013). EFL male and female learning styles and multiple intelligences: A case of Iranian EFL university students. Iranian Journal of Research in English Language Teaching, 1(2), 33–46.
Schmeck, R. R. (1981). Improving learning by improving thinking. Educational Leadership, 38, 384–385.
Skehan, P. (1991). Individual differences in second language learning. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 13, 275–298.
Tatartseva, A. (2002). The influence of the gender factor to the learning styles of secondary students in the process of language learning. Kalbų Studijos / Studies about Languages, 2, 63–68.
Torrance, E. P., & Rockenstein, Z. L. (1988). Styles of thinking and creativity. In R. R. Schmeck (Ed.), Learning strategies and learning styles (pp. 275–290). Plenum Press.
Witkin, H., Lewis, H., Hertzman, M., Machover, K., Meissner, P., & Wapner, S. (1954). Personality through perception. Harper.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Darin Fadhilah, Didi Suherdi

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.